Innovative Journal Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences 2589-9031 4 5 2021 5 19 The Biophysical Function of the Human Middle Ear 1 Janos Vincze Health Human International Environment Foundation, Budapest, Hungary Gabriella Vincze-Tiszay Health Human International Environment Foundation, Budapest, Hungary Journal Article https://doi.org/10.15520/jmrhs.v4i5.345 Abstract The man perceives a part of the sounds with his organ of hearing which is of threefold setting up. The external ear is composed of the pavilion and the external auditory meatus (bore of hearing), then the middle ear (tympanum) sets up with the ear-drum membrane. In its cavity are to be found the auditory ossicles: the hammer (malleus), anvil (incus) and stapes, as sound conductors connecting the ear-drum with the oval window of the inner ear. Inside the oval window, the internal ear is filled up with fluid in which the balance-sensory organ (the semicircular canals) and the auditory organ, the cochlea take place. From here starts the auditory nerve to carry the stimulus of the cochlea to the auditory centre of our brain. It is our {auditory} organ of hearing to perceive speech and music. The evolution and continuous development of speech decisively contributed to the human race to emerge from the other living species, indeed, also the individual formation of speech essentially contributes to the explosion-like development of the child’s way of thinking. Vincze, J, Medical Biophysics. Medical P. Budapest, 1986 Vincze, J, Vincze-Tiszay, G, The Biophysical Modeling of the different Regulations in the Human Organism, Intern. J. Inovat. Studies Med. Sciences, 2020, 4, 1, 1, 4 Vincze, J, , Biophysics. 1th Ed. NDP P. Budapest, 1990 Vincze, J, , Biophysics. 5th Ed. NDP P. Budapest, 2015 Vincze, J, The Biophysics is a Boderland Science, NDP P, 1996 Gamow, G, Cleveland, J M, Physics, 1997, Pretince-Hall, Inc. Englewood Cliffs, N. J Vincze, Janos, Vincze-Tiszay, Gabriella, The Human Organism is a Biophysical–Biopsychological System, Technium: Romanian Journal of Applied Sciences and Technology, 2020, 2, 29, 35, 2668-778X, Technium Science, 10.47577/technium.v2i7.1669, https://dx.doi.org/10.47577/technium.v2i7.1669 Cleri, F, The Physics of Living Systems, 2016, Springer Russell, K H, Roth, B J, Intermediate Physics for Medicine and Biology, 2019, Elsevier Rubin, B A, Fundamentals of Biophysics, 2014, Wiley Vincze, J, Interdisciplinarity, Ndp P, Budapest, 2007 Vincze, J, Medical Biophysics. NDP P, 2018 Vincze, Janos, Vincze-Tiszay, Gabriella, Some Aspects of Sciences from the Biophysical Point of View, International Journal of Software & Hardware Research in Engineering, 2020, 8, 9, 103, 108, 2347-4890, 10.26821/ijshre.8.9.2020.8913, IJournals Publications, https://dx.doi.org/10.26821/ijshre.8.9.2020.8913 Cooper, A, Human Anatomy and Physiology, 2015 Berne, R M, Levy, M N, Physiology, 2014, Elsevier Vincze, J, Biophysics of the Phonation and of the Hearing, NDP P, 2008 Lin, H C, Advances in Oto-Rhino-Laryngology. Karger P, 2018 Vincze, J, The Biophysical Modeling of the Apparatuses in the Human Organism, Academic Publishing, Lambert; Berlin, 2020 Hamilton, W J, Textbook of human anatomy, Oxford P, 2018 Vincze, J, Vincze-Tiszay, G, The Biophysical Adjustment in the Human Organism, J. Med. Res. Case Report, 2020, 2, 3, 1, 7 Hall, J E, Hall, M E, Medical Physiology, 2020 Waigh, T A, Applied Biophysics: A Molecular Approach for Physical Scientists, 2007, Per. P Staudenmaier, R, Aesthetics and Functionality in Ear Reconstruction, 2018 Vincze, J, Vincze-Tiszay, G, The Biophysical Modeling of the „Seven-Dimensional” Man, Int. J. Recent Sci. Res, 2020, 5, 6, 123, 130 Wu, M Y, Yiang, G T, Curent mechanistic concepts in reperfusion injury, Cell Physiol. Biochem, 2018, 46, 10, 1650, 1667 Békésy, G, Experiments in hearing, McGraw-Hill Book Comp, New York, Toronto, London, 1960 Vincze, J, Biophysical Vademecum. NDP P, 2021, Budapest